ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers), as many of you know, is that organization in charge of domain names and IP addresses. While they claimed to be an international group, and had an international board of directors, they worked on behalf of the US Government and that tie was known to be a strong one. So enter this story by Kieren McCarthy for The Register on July 27th:
In a meeting that will go down in internet history, the United States government last night conceded that it can no longer expect to maintain its position as the ultimate authority over the internet.
Having been the internet’s instigator and, since 1998, its voluntary taskmaster, the US government finally agreed to transition its control over not-for-profit internet overseeing organisation ICANN, making the organisation a more international body.
The assistant commerce secretary John Kneuer indicated that “it was no longer viable for one government to retain such power over the future of a global resource.” Hear hear. But at the same time, they’ve got big Net Neutrality and Broadcasting/Webcasting plans, so maybe they only want the web to be a “global resource” where the private sector is concerned.
McCarthy goes on to note that while there was some internationalism represented by the meeting’s attendees, all had English as their first language. Therefore, it will be interesting to see the degree to which ICANN does become more globally representative, open and democratic (though given their record for being VERY closed, any trend toward “open” is welcome!) If you’re interested in ICANN and Big Internet Policy, have a look at Wikipedia’s “Alternatives to ICANN” page which makes for interesting thinking.
-S.